Ray Peat

Ray Peat: Fats, functions & malfunctions

88 references verified on PubMed · article 19 of 101

These are the studies Ray Peat cited in Fats, functions & malfunctions that we could match to a PubMed record. Every PMID was checked against the citation printed in the article. Read the original article on raypeat.com ↗

The references are grouped by subject: Longevity, unsaturation, naked mole-rat; Saturated fat protection vs PUFA shock and fibrosis; PUFA leak, arrhythmia, estrogen, brain; Nuclear lipids, cardiolipin, cytoskeleton, synuclein; More references from this article.

Longevity, unsaturation, naked mole-rat

  1. Disparate patterns of age-related changes in lipid peroxidation in long-lived naked mole-rats and shorter-lived miceAging Cell · 2006 · PMID 17129214
  2. Membrane phospholipid composition may contribute to exceptional longevity of the naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber): a comparative study using shotgun lipidomicsExp Gerontol · 2007 · PMID 18029129
  3. Double bond content of phospholipids and lipid peroxidation negatively correlate with maximum longevity in the heart of mammalsMech Ageing Dev · 2000 · PMID 10687923 · cited in Aging Eyes, Infant Eyes, and Excitable Tissues
  4. Free radicals and agingTrends Neurosci · 2004 · PMID 15374670

Saturated fat protection vs PUFA shock and fibrosis

  1. Resistance of essential fatty acid-deficient rats to endotoxic shockCirc Shock · 1979 · PMID 394879
  2. Resistance of essential fatty acid-deficient rats to endotoxin-induced increases in vascular permeabilityCirc Shock · 1990 · PMID 2188748 · cited in Glucose and sucrose for diabetes, Multiple sclerosis, protein, fats, and progesterone
  3. Dietary saturated fatty acids reverse inflammatory and fibrotic changes in rat liver despite continued ethanol administrationJ Pharmacol Exp Ther · 2001 · PMID 11602676 · cited in Fats and degeneration
  4. Effect of dietary stearic acid on the genesis of spontaneous mammary adenocarcinomas in strain A/ST miceInt J Cancer · 1984 · PMID 6490204 · cited in Cancer: Disorder and Energy
  5. Prognostic significance of tumor phosphatidylcholine stearic acid level in breast carcinomaBreast Cancer Res Treat · 1992 · PMID 1571571
  6. Dietary supplementation of old rats with hydrogenated peanut oil restores activities of mitochondrial respiratory complexes in skeletal musclesBiochemistry (Mosc) · 2010 · PMID 21314620

PUFA leak, arrhythmia, estrogen, brain

  1. Vascular permeabilization by intravenous arachidonate in the rat peritoneal cavity: antagonism by antioxidantsEur J Pharmacol · 2003 · PMID 12679157
  2. Arachidonic acid increases cerebral microvascular permeability by free radicals in single pial microvessels of the anaesthetized ratJ Physiol · 1998 · PMID 9518711 · cited in Fats and degeneration
  3. Ingestion of (n-3) fatty acids augments basal and platelet activating factor-induced permeability to dextran in the rat mesenteric vascular bedJ Nutr · 2011 · PMID 21775525
  4. Dietary n-3 fatty acids promote arrhythmias during acute regional myocardial ischemia in isolated pig heartsCardiovasc Res · 2007 · PMID 17116294
  5. Docosahexaenoic acid concentrations are higher in women than in men because of estrogenic effectsAm J Clin Nutr · 2004 · PMID 15531662 · cited in Unsaturated fatty acids: Nutritionally essential, or toxic?
  6. Gender differences in the n-3 fatty acid content of tissuesProc Nutr Soc · 2008 · PMID 18234128
  7. Linoleic acid and linolenic acid: effect on permeability properties of cultured endothelial cell monolayersAm J Clin Nutr · 1989 · PMID 2563626

Nuclear lipids, cardiolipin, cytoskeleton, synuclein

  1. Modification of the Ehrlich ascites tumor cell nuclear lipidsBiochim Biophys Acta · 1976 · PMID 990304
  2. Cardiolipins and biomembrane functionBiochim Biophys Acta · 1992 · PMID 1550861
  3. Age-dependent decline in the cytochrome c oxidase activity in rat heart mitochondria: role of cardiolipinFEBS Lett · 1997 · PMID 9109403
  4. Effects of free fatty acids on the organization of cytoskeletal elements in lymphocytesMol Cell Biol · 1981 · PMID 7202114
  5. Endogenous alpha-synuclein is induced by valproic acid through histone deacetylase inhibition and participates in neuroprotection against glutamate-induced excitotoxicityJ Neurosci · 2006 · PMID 16837598

More references from this article

  1. Essential fatty acid-deficient diet modifies PAF levels in stomach and duodenum of endotoxin-treated ratsJ Lipid Mediat Cell Signal · 1994 · PMID 8012761 · cited in Alzheimer's: The problem of Alzheimer's disease as a clue to immortality — part 1, Alzheimer's: The problem of Alzheimer's disease as a clue to immortality — part 2
  2. Dietary fatty acid profile affects endurance in ratsLipids · 1997 · PMID 9438236
  3. Neutral lipids in nuclei and chromatin fraction of young and old Ehrlich ascites tumor cellsNeoplasma · 1978 · PMID 634406
  4. Influence of very low dietary intake of marine oil on some functional aspects of immune cells in healthy elderly peopleBr J Nutr · 2003 · PMID 12654171
  5. Essential fatty acid deficiency reduces cortical spreading depression propagation in rats: a two-generation studyNutr Neurosci · 2010 · PMID 20423564
  6. Cell swelling-induced ATP release is tightly dependent on intracellular calcium elevationsJ Physiol · 2004 · PMID 15579539
  7. Roles of unsaturated fatty acids (especially omega-3 fatty acids) in the brain at various ages and during ageingJ Nutr Health Aging · 2004 · PMID 15129302
  8. The NMDA receptor antagonist memantine as a symptomatological and neuroprotective treatment for Alzheimer's disease: preclinical evidenceInt J Geriatr Psychiatry · 2003 · PMID 12973747
  9. Aspects of the intercellular communication in aged hearts: effects of the gap junction uncoupler palmitoleic acidNaunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol · 2001 · PMID 11692222
  10. Antiarrhythmic and electrophysiological effects of long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsNaunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol · 2005 · PMID 15900514 · cited in Heart and hormones, Suitable Fats, Unsuitable Fats: Issues in Nutrition
  11. Fetal learning and memory: weak associations with the early essential polyunsaturated fatty acid statusProstaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids · 2009 · PMID 19303277 · cited in Regeneration and degeneration: Types of inflammation change with aging
  12. [Polyunsaturated fatty acids and aging. Lipofuscins : structure, origin and development]Ann Nutr Aliment · 1980 · PMID 7001991
  13. Age-related changes in plasma and tissue fatty acid composition in Fischer 344 ratsBiochem Mol Biol Int · 1998 · PMID 9891844
  14. Endogenous sex hormones, cognitive decline, and future dementia in old menAnn Neurol · 2006 · PMID 16865684
  15. Three-year tracking of fatty acid composition of plasma phospholipids in healthy childrenAnn Nutr Metab · 2007 · PMID 18025816
  16. The effects of long chain free fatty acids on human neutrophil function and structureLab Invest · 1976 · PMID 175217
  17. Urinary free fatty acids bound to albumin aggravate tubulointerstitial damageKidney Int · 2002 · PMID 12371963
  18. The effect of omega-3 fatty acids on Ca-ATPase in rat cerebral cortexProstaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids · 2002 · PMID 12445489
  19. Dietary n-3 HUFA affects mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation capacity and susceptibility to oxidative stress in Atlantic salmonLipids · 2008 · PMID 18615261
  20. Synergy by secretory phospholipase A2 and glutamate on inducing cell death and sustained arachidonic acid metabolic changes in primary cortical neuronal culturesJ Biol Chem · 1996 · PMID 8955105
  21. Effects of oleoyl-CoA on the activity and functional state of UDP-glucuronosyltransferaseBiochem Pharmacol · 1993 · PMID 8373441
  22. Study on the lipid composition of aging Fischer-344 rat lymphoid cells: effect of long-term calorie restrictionLipids · 1991 · PMID 1881243
  23. Modulation of membrane phospholipid fatty acid composition by age and food restrictionGerontology · 1993 · PMID 8440492 · cited in Fats and degeneration, Vitamin E: Estrogen antagonist, energy promoter, and anti-inflammatory
  24. Omega-3 fatty acids and risk of cognitive impairment and dementiaJ Alzheimers Dis · 2003 · PMID 14624027
  25. Modulation of cardiac mitochondrial membrane fluidity by age and calorie intakeFree Radic Biol Med · 1999 · PMID 9895215 · cited in Suitable Fats, Unsuitable Fats: Issues in Nutrition, Unsaturated fatty acids: Nutritionally essential, or toxic?
  26. Selective remodeling of cardiolipin fatty acids in the aged rat heartLipids Health Dis · 2006 · PMID 16430781
  27. Glucuronidation of the dietary fatty acids, phytanic acid and docosahexaenoic acid, by human UDP-glucuronosyltransferasesDrug Metab Dispos · 2002 · PMID 11950783
  28. Immunohistochemical localization of intracellular plasma proteins in the human central nervous systemActa Neuropathol · 1989 · PMID 2735186
  29. Turnover rates of the molecular species of ethanolamine plasmalogen of rat brainJ Neurochem · 1984 · PMID 6699646
  30. Suppression of murine cerebral F2-isoprostanes and F4-neuroprostanes from excitotoxicity and innate immune response in vivo by alpha- or gamma-tocopherolJ Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci · 2005 · PMID 16260380
  31. Age-related accumulation of free polyunsaturated fatty acids in human retinaOphthalmic Res · 1999 · PMID 10325542 · cited in Fats and degeneration
  32. Fish oil diet affects on oxidative senescence of red blood cells linked to degeneration of spleen cells in miceBiochim Biophys Acta · 2000 · PMID 11004607
  33. Fatty acyl-CoA as an endogenous activator of UDP-glucuronosyltransferasesBiochem Biophys Res Commun · 2006 · PMID 16737684
  34. Effect of hyperthyroidism on the transport of pyruvate in rat-heart mitochondriaBiochim Biophys Acta · 1988 · PMID 2841978
  35. Decreased activity of the pyruvate translocator and changes in the lipid composition in heart mitochondria from hypothyroid ratsArch Biochem Biophys · 1989 · PMID 2919885
  36. The role of serum albumin in the uptake of fatty acids by cultured cardiac cells from chick embryoEur J Biochem · 1978 · PMID 564268
  37. Erythrocyte stearic to oleic acid ratio in prostatic carcinomaBr J Urol · 1990 · PMID 2337746 · cited in Preventing and treating cancer with progesterone
  38. Increased ratio of plasma free fatty acids to albumin during normal aging and in patients with coronary heart diseaseAtherosclerosis · 1983 · PMID 6838692
  39. Role of calcium and ROS in cell death induced by polyunsaturated fatty acids in murine thymocytesJ Cell Physiol · 2010 · PMID 20589836
  40. The effect of essential fatty acid deficiency on basal respiration and function of liver mitochondria in ratsJ Nutr · 1984 · PMID 6693988 · cited in Alzheimer's: The problem of Alzheimer's disease as a clue to immortality — part 1
  41. The role of free fatty acids in regulating the tissue availability and synthesis of sex steroidsProstaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids · 1993 · PMID 8424117
  42. Unsaturated fatty acids drive disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM)-dependent cell adhesion, proliferation, and migration by modulating membrane fluidityJ Biol Chem · 2011 · PMID 21642425
  43. Effects of free fatty acids on synaptosomal amino acid uptake systemsJ Neurochem · 1982 · PMID 7062050
  44. Characterization and metabolism of ovine foetal lipidsBiochem J · 1967 · PMID 6049856
  45. The formation of highly soluble oligomers of alpha-synuclein is regulated by fatty acids and enhanced in Parkinson's diseaseNeuron · 2003 · PMID 12597857
  46. Non-plasmalemmal localisation of the major ganglioside in sea urchin eggsZygote · 1993 · PMID 8081818
  47. Stearate inhibits human tumor cell invasionInvasion Metastasis · 1995 · PMID 8621270
  48. Proportion of individual fatty acids in the non-esterified (free) fatty acid (FFA) fraction in the serum of laboratory rats of different agesPhysiol Bohemoslov · 1990 · PMID 2144352 · cited in Fats and degeneration
  49. Unsaturated fatty acids intake and all-causes mortality: a 8.5-year follow-up of the Italian Longitudinal Study on AgingExp Gerontol · 2005 · PMID 15820615
  50. Bioanalysis of age-related changes of lipid metabolism in nonagenariansJ Pharm Biomed Anal · 2001 · PMID 11248514
  51. The preferential mobilisation of C20 and C22 polyunsaturated fatty acids from the adipose tissue of the chick embryo: potential implications regarding the provision of essential fatty acids for neural developmentBiochim Biophys Acta · 1997 · PMID 9150251
  52. Fish intake is positively associated with breast cancer incidence rateJ Nutr · 2003 · PMID 14608091
  53. Docosahexaenoic acid and arachidonic acid release in rat brain astrocytes is mediated by two separate isoforms of phospholipase A2 and is differently regulated by cyclic AMP and Ca2+Br J Pharmacol · 2003 · PMID 12839876
  54. Effects of dietary restriction on age-related changes in the phospholipid fatty acid composition of various rat tissuesAging Clin Exp Res · 2004 · PMID 15739591
  55. Saturated fatty acid diet prevents radiation-associated decline in intestinal uptakeAm J Physiol · 1989 · PMID 2912146
  56. Inflammation effects on the electrical properties of atrial tissue and inducibility of postoperative atrial fibrillationJ Surg Res · 2006 · PMID 16650868
  57. Evidence that unsaturated fatty acids are potent inhibitors of renal UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGT): kinetic studies using human kidney cortical microsomes and recombinant UGT1A9 and UGT2B7Biochem Pharmacol · 2004 · PMID 14667942 · cited in Suitable Fats, Unsuitable Fats: Issues in Nutrition
  58. N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids impair lifespan but have no role for metabolismAging Cell · 2007 · PMID 17156083
  59. Lipoproteins secreted by cultured rat hepatocytes contain the antioxidant 1-alk-1-enyl-2-acylglycerophosphoethanolamineBiochim Biophys Acta · 1990 · PMID 2116174
  60. Increased vesicle recycling in response to osmotic cell swelling. Cause and consequence of hypotonicity-provoked ATP releaseJ Biol Chem · 2003 · PMID 12871943
  61. Glutamic acid decarboxylase messenger ribonucleic acid is regulated by estradiol and progesterone in the hippocampusEndocrinology · 1992 · PMID 1446611
  62. Calcium ions in neuronal degenerationIUBMB Life · 2008 · PMID 18478527
  63. Energy metabolism in trauma and sepsis: the role of fatProg Clin Biol Res · 1983 · PMID 6867023
  64. Inhibition of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity by fatty acyl-CoA. Kinetic studies and structure-activity relationshipBiochem Pharmacol · 1997 · PMID 9105408
  65. Detrimental effects of post-treatment with fatty acids on brain injury in ischemic ratsNeurotoxicology · 2007 · PMID 17854901
  66. Asymmetric synthesis of 14-A4t-neuroprostane: hunting for a suitable biomarker for neurodegenerative diseasesJ Org Chem · 2007 · PMID 17994761

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