Ray Peat

Ray Peat on Aspirin

By OxidativeState · · 49 articles · 66 studies

Short answer: Ray Peat saw aspirin as one of the most broadly protective substances available. He wrote that the fear of it was largely built by companies selling competing drugs, and that its benefits go far beyond blocking prostaglandins.

What Ray Peat wrote about aspirin

He argued that the stomach risk was exaggerated. Warnings about ulcers became loud when newer painkillers needed a market. Aspirin breaks down quickly into acetic acid and salicylic acid, a compound found in many fruits, and he describes salicylic acid as protective for the stomach and the intestine. Source: Aspirin, brain and cancer

He thought the textbook explanation was too narrow. Aspirin blocks the enzyme that makes prostaglandins, but salicylic acid, which cannot do that in the same way, was already known in the 1800s as a strong anti-inflammatory. Source: Aspirin, brain and cancer

He connected aspirin to estrogen. Polyunsaturated fats and prostaglandins switch on aromatase, the enzyme that makes estrogen, so aspirin lowers estrogen production. He noted that many of its effects are the opposite of estrogen's. Source: Aspirin, brain and cancer, Preventing and treating cancer with progesterone

He described it as pro-metabolic. Aspirin and niacinamide keep fatty acids from flooding the blood, aspirin loosens the coupling of mitochondria the way thyroid hormone does, and he cites work showing better mitochondrial respiration and better control of blood sugar and blood fats. Source: Fatigue, aging, and recuperation, Glycemia, starch, and sugar in context

He recommended it to people with cancer who asked him, and wrote that they usually thought he was joking. He points to its anti-metastatic effect and to its ability to block fatty acid synthase and the growth signals produced by lactate. Source: Aspirin, brain and cancer, Lactate vs. CO2 in wounds, sickness, and aging; the other approach to cancer

For the brain, he mentions that people taking aspirin for arthritis have less Alzheimer's disease, and that aspirin protects against iron toxicity and lipid peroxidation. Source: Alzheimer's: The problem of Alzheimer's disease as a clue to immortality — part 2

On Reye syndrome, the reason aspirin was taken away from children, he cites an Australian study in which six times as many cases had used acetaminophen as had used aspirin. Source: Aspirin, brain and cancer

What he suggested in practice

  • Dissolve it in water. He writes that this minimizes the slight irritation a normal dose can cause.
  • The stomach builds tolerance over a few days, so a dose can be raised gradually if needed.
  • Aspirin and salicylic acid are absorbed through the skin. Rheumatic problems were once treated by adding it to bath water.
  • For fatigue he lists niacinamide, aspirin and carbon dioxide as supplements to use when needed, on top of thyroid and diet.

Where he wrote about it

This topic comes up in 49 of the articles on his site. These are the most relevant ones:

My take

In my view aspirin is the most useful anti-inflammatory there is. I dissolve it in hot water with a little baking soda, I add vitamin K2, and I take 5 to 15 g of gelatin or glycine with some sugar first.

Standard medical advice warns about stomach irritation and bleeding. If you have ulcers, a bleeding problem or take blood thinners, talk to your doctor first.

Quick answers

Did Ray Peat recommend aspirin?

Yes. In his article Aspirin, brain and cancer he describes aspirin as protective for the circulation, the brain and against cancer, and says he recommends it to people with cancer who ask for his advice.

What did Ray Peat say about aspirin and the stomach?

He wrote that the risk was overstated, that the salicylic acid released from aspirin is protective for the stomach and intestine, that dissolving aspirin in water minimizes irritation, and that the stomach adapts within a few days.

How did Ray Peat suggest taking aspirin?

Dissolved in water. He also notes that it is absorbed through the skin.

66 studies Ray Peat cited on aspirin

  1. Protection by aspirin of indomethacin-induced small intestinal damage in rats: mediation by salicylic acidJ Physiol Paris · 2001 · PMID 11595418 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  2. Antioxidant properties of aspirin: characterization of the ability of aspirin to inhibit silica-induced lipid peroxidation, DNA damage, NF-kappaB activation, and TNF-alpha productionMol Cell Biochem · 1999 · PMID 10544957 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  3. Suppression of inducible cyclooxygenase 2 gene transcription by aspirin and sodium salicylateProc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 1999 · PMID 10220459 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  4. Aspirin and salicylate protect against MPTP-induced dopamine depletion in miceJ Neurochem · 1998 · PMID 9751197 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  5. Protective ability of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) to scavenge radiation induced free radicals in J774A.1 macrophage cellsRes Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol · 1998 · PMID 9874284 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  6. Effects of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) and naproxen sodium (naproxen) on ovulation, prostaglandin, and progesterone production in the rabbitFertil Steril · 1996 · PMID 8612831 · cited in Eclampsia in the Real Organism: A Paradigm of General Distress Applicable in Infants, Adults, Etc
  7. Effect of acetaminophen and salicylate on aspirin-induced inhibition of human platelet cyclo-oxygenaseProstaglandins Leukot Med · 1982 · PMID 6813873 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  8. Risk-benefit profile of warfarin versus aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm: a meta-analysisCirc Heart Fail · 2013 · PMID 23264446 · cited in Heart and hormones
  9. Anti-neoplastic action of aspirin against a T-cell lymphoma involves an alteration in the tumour microenvironment and regulation of tumour cell survivalBiosci Rep · 2012 · PMID 21692746 · cited in Cancer: Disorder and Energy
  10. Protective effects of aspirin from cardiac hypertrophy and oxidative stress in cardiomyopathic hamstersOxid Med Cell Longev · 2012 · PMID 22829962 · cited in The Cancer Matrix
  11. [Effect of aspirin administration for the treatment of osteoporosis in ovariectomized rat model]Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi · 2011 · PMID 21600123 · cited in Osteoporosis, aging, tissue renewal, and product science
  12. Aspirin attenuates pulmonary arterial hypertension in rats by reducing plasma 5-hydroxytryptamine levelsCell Biochem Biophys · 2011 · PMID 21327581 · cited in Osteoporosis, aging, tissue renewal, and product science
  13. In vitro inhibition of salicylic acid derivatives on human cytosolic carbonic anhydrase isozymes I and IIBioorg Med Chem · 2008 · PMID 18819808 · cited in Cancer: Disorder and Energy
  14. Investigation of the mechanisms involved in the high-dose and long-term acetyl salicylic acid therapy of type I diabetic ratsJ Pharmacol Exp Ther · 2008 · PMID 18000161 · cited in Glucose and sucrose for diabetes
  15. A salicylic acid-based analogue discovered from virtual screening as a potent inhibitor of human 20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenaseMed Chem · 2007 · PMID 18045204 · cited in Hot flashes, energy, and aging
  16. Aspirin inhibits NF-kappaB activation in a glycolysis-depleted lung epithelial cell lineEur J Pharmacol · 2005 · PMID 15987633 · cited in Lactate vs. CO2 in wounds, sickness, and aging; the other approach to cancer
  17. Pronounced reduction in adenoma recurrence associated with aspirin use and a polymorphism in the ornithine decarboxylase geneProc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 2003 · PMID 12810952 · cited in Meat physiology, stress, and degenerative physiology
  18. The influence of aspirin on exercise-induced changes in adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH), cortisol and aldosterone (ALD) concentrationsEur J Appl Physiol · 2003 · PMID 12665982 · cited in When energy fails: Edema, heart failure, hypertension, sarcopenia, etc
  19. Activation of p53 signalling in acetylsalicylic acid-induced apoptosis in OC2 human oral cancer cellsEur J Clin Invest · 2003 · PMID 14511359 · cited in Lactate vs. CO2 in wounds, sickness, and aging; the other approach to cancer
  20. Inhibition of cytosolic phospholipase A2 mRNA expression: a novel mechanism for acetylsalicylic acid-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis in colon cancer cellsRegul Pept · 2003 · PMID 12832097 · cited in Preventing and treating cancer with progesterone
  21. Synergistic effect of D-003 and aspirin on experimental thrombosis modelsProstaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids · 2003 · PMID 12711246 · cited in Fats and degeneration
  22. Inhibition of glutamate release via recovery of ATP levels accounts for a neuroprotective effect of aspirin in rat cortical neurons exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivationStroke · 2002 · PMID 11779920 · cited in Glycemia, starch, and sugar in context
  23. Inhibition of interleukin-1beta-induced COX-2 and EP3 gene expression by sodium salicylate enhances pancreatic islet beta-cell functionDiabetes · 2002 · PMID 12031964 · cited in Glycemia, starch, and sugar in context
  24. Reversal of obesity- and diet-induced insulin resistance with salicylates or targeted disruption of IkkbetaScience · 2001 · PMID 11533494 · cited in Glucose and sucrose for diabetes, Aspirin, brain and cancer
  25. Aspirin effects on endometrial cancer cell growthObstet Gynecol · 2001 · PMID 11239649 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  26. Acetylsalicylic acid inhibits the pituitary response to exercise-related stress in humansMed Sci Sports Exerc · 2001 · PMID 11740295 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  27. Collagen as a model system to investigate the use of aspirin as an inhibitor of protein glycation and crosslinkingMicron · 2001 · PMID 11006510 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  28. Mechanisms of the neuroprotective effect of aspirin after oxygen and glucose deprivation in rat forebrain slicesNeuropharmacology · 2000 · PMID 10760373 · cited in Rosacea, inflammation, and aging: The inefficiency of stress, Aspirin, brain and cancer
  29. Effects of caffeine and paracetamol alone or in combination with acetylsalicylic acid on prostaglandin E(2) synthesis in rat microglial cellsNeuropharmacology · 2000 · PMID 10963764 · cited in Hot flashes, energy, and aging
  30. Synergistic effect of released aspirin/heparin for preventing bovine pericardial calcificationArtif Organs · 2000 · PMID 10718766 · cited in Osteoporosis, aging, tissue renewal, and product science
  31. Synergistic inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 expression by vitamin E and aspirinFree Radic Biol Med · 2000 · PMID 11121721 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  32. The effects of diaspirin cross-linked hemoglobin on hemodynamics, metabolic acidosis, and survival in burned ratsJ Trauma · 1999 · PMID 10029035 · cited in Mitochondria and mortality
  33. [Evaluation of the effectiveness of a low-dose aspirin in the treatment of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR)]Ginekol Pol · 1999 · PMID 10390914 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  34. Aspirin induced apoptosis in gastric cancer cellsBiomed Pharmacother · 1999 · PMID 10472431 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  35. The influence of acetylsalicylic acid on cognitive processing: an event-related potentials studyPsychopharmacology (Berl) · 1998 · PMID 9725760 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  36. Aspirin: a neuroprotective agent at high doses?Natl Med J India · 1998 · PMID 9557513 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  37. Prevention of NNK-induced lung tumorigenesis in A/J mice by acetylsalicylic acid and NS-398Cancer Res · 1998 · PMID 9850065 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  38. Randomised controlled trial of ketanserin and aspirin in prevention of pre-eclampsiaLancet · 1997 · PMID 9357405 · cited in Thyroid, insomnia, and the insanities: Commonalities in disease
  39. Acetylsalicylic acid increases tolerance against hypoxic and chemical hypoxiaStroke · 1997 · PMID 9341711 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer
  40. Role of low dose aspirin in prevention of pregnancy induced hypertensionJ Indian Med Assoc · 1997 · PMID 9357241 · cited in Aspirin, brain and cancer

Showing 40 of 66. Search all of them in the database →

Not affiliated with raypeat.com. This page describes Ray Peat's published articles in our own words and links to the originals. Educational content, not medical advice.

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